Otolaryngology Subspecialties:
Facial Plastic Surgery:
The field of surgery concerned with the face and reducing scarring or disfigurement that may occur as a result of accidents, birth defects or treatment for diseases. People that have been victims of serious facial burns are often candidates for Facial Plastic Surgery. This is a specialty within the medical profession.
Otolaryngic Allergy:
This is an allergy as it related to ear, nose, head and neck and throat disorders. Medical specialists in this specialty devote their time to diagnosis and treatment of allergic disease. They are looking to enhance their knowledge and skill with regards to the care of their patients.
Otolaryngology:
This particular branch of surgery deals with the diagnosis and treatment of ear, nose, head, neck and throat disorders. These specialty surgeons are called Otolaryngologists are qualified medical doctors. These doctors must complete at least five years of surgical training in order to be qualified.
Otolaryngology/Facial Plastic Surgery:
This facial surgery is concerned with the diagnosis, management and treatment of diseases and various disorders of the nose, throat, ear and related parts of the head and neck. Specialty areas include pediatric otolaryngology, otology, laryngologist and rhinology. Most Otolaryngologists focus on one or two specific areas.
Otology and Neurotology:
Is a department devoted to the care of people wit issues of the nose, throat, ear and neck. The doctors within this field are often known as ENT doctors. There are numerous subspecialties within the areas of Otology and Neurotology.
Pediatric Otolaryngology:
Treats numerous common pediatric ear, throat and nose issues in children. Larynology deals with voice disorders and Otology focuses on ear disease. Whereas Rhinology deals with neck cancer and neck and head surgery tackles neck and head surgery.
Plastic Surgery within the Head and Neck:
This type of surgery is often performed to treat congenital defects or for restructuring injured areas of the neck and head. A plastic surgeon can do structural cosmetic surgery for aesthetic purposes. Or they can perform reconstructive surgery to fix abnormalities of the neck and head that are a result of disease, injury or both defects.
Sleep Medicine Otolaryngology:
This medical specialty is focused on diagnosing and the therapy of sleep disturbances and disorders. In this process is a thorough medical history and diagnosis as symptoms are vary different within this specialty. One method of diagnosing is a polysomnography, that records sleep stages and respiratory events during a sleep period.